Nature

Ion Concentration Polarization in Microfluidic Systems

Ion concentration polarisation (ICP) is a phenomenon that occurs when an ionic current is passed through an ion‐selective interface, such as a nanochannel or membrane, resulting in the formation of ...
Nature

Concentration polarization induced phase rigidification in ultralow salt colloid chemistry to stabilize cryogenic Zn batteries

The Nature Index 2025 Research Leaders — previously known as Annual Tables — reveal the leading institutions and countries/territories in the natural and health sciences, according to their output in ...
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Figure 2. (Left) Waste removal mechanism of ion concentration polarization dialysis (Right) Dialysis fluid purification through ion concentration polarization (IMAGE)

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EurekAlert!

Figure 3. Three-dimensional ion concentration polarization dialysis device based on two-dimensional microfluidic technology (Scale bar: 1 cm) (IMAGE)

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