Twenty-first century warfare isn't limited to ground, air and naval forces. With vital domains like defence, finance and communications dependent on sets of interconnected information systems on the ...

Where, when, and how might offensive cyber operations impact the outcomes of war? For over 40 years, this debate often spiraled to the extremes, whether offensive cyber operations are revolutionary or ...

Offensive cyber operations in warfare have long had the potential to be revolutionary but that promise has remained distant, being “much harder to use against targets of strategic significance or to ...

Poland is facing a surge in cyber attacks that threaten its hospitals and even the water supply of major cities. Authorities say that Russian-backed hackers are trying to damage critical ...

Cyber crime has evolved to become a threat to the security of western states, according to a threat intelligence report from Google, published on the eve of the 2025 Munich Security Conference. This ...

When Israeli hackers deleted data from Iran's state-owned Bank Sepah, disrupting financial services, the act represented another escalation of the use of cyberattacks during geopolitical conflicts, ...

Could the United States win a cyber war? This series explores the future of cyber warfare, examining how the United States and its adversaries—Russia, China, and Iran—wage war in the cyber domain.